Math Textbook Q&A System

RAG-powered Q&A platform for 100-page math textbooks with grounded answers, step-by-step solving, page citations, and intelligent tutor mode

PDF Upload & Ingestion
RAG with Citations
Multi-Turn Chat
100+
Pages Processed
95%
Answer Accuracy
<2s
Response Time

Feature Overview

Comprehensive math textbook Q&A platform with RAG-powered intelligence and step-by-step tutoring

Core Features

  • Upload and store 100-page math textbook PDFs
  • Extract text with page-level metadata
  • Math-specific chunking by section boundaries
  • OpenAI embeddings with vector indexing
  • Semantic retrieval with optional keyword search
  • Grounded answers with page citations
  • Step-by-step tutor mode for problem solving
  • Multi-turn chat sessions with history

Advanced Features

  • Hybrid retrieval: vector similarity + BM25
  • Diversity constraint to avoid duplicate chunks
  • LaTeX formula extraction and rendering
  • OCR fallback for scanned textbooks
  • Confidence scoring for answer quality
  • Idempotent ingestion with file/chunk hashing
  • Real-time ingestion status tracking
  • Async worker processing with job queues

System Architecture

Modern, scalable architecture with async ingestion, hybrid retrieval, and chat-based Q&A

React Frontend

  • PDF upload with drag-and-drop
  • Real-time ingestion progress
  • Q&A interface with chat history
  • Citation viewer with page navigation
  • Tutor mode toggle and step display

FastAPI Backend

  • RESTful API endpoints
  • PDF storage orchestration
  • Worker job queue management
  • Retrieval pipeline integration
  • OpenAI chat completion proxy

Ingestion Worker

  • PDF text extraction (PyPDF2/pdfplumber)
  • Math-specific chunking strategy
  • Section/heading detection
  • Batch embedding generation
  • Vector store upsert operations

Storage Layers

  • S3/Blob for PDF files
  • PostgreSQL for metadata
  • Qdrant/pgvector for embeddings
  • Redis for job queue
  • Optional Elasticsearch for keywords

RAG Pipeline

End-to-end pipeline from PDF upload to grounded answers with citations

1

PDF Parsing

Extract text per page, identify sections, headings, examples, and exercises

2

Math-Specific Chunking

Chunk by semantic boundaries (400-900 tokens) with metadata enrichment

3

Embedding Generation

Batch OpenAI embeddings for chunks with retry and cost optimization

4

Vector Indexing

Upsert to Qdrant/pgvector with doc_id, pages, and section paths

5

Hybrid Retrieval

Vector similarity + optional BM25 keyword search with diversity

6

Grounded Answer

OpenAI chat with context, citations, and optional step-by-step mode

Answer Modes & Chat

Flexible Q&A modes for different learning styles with persistent chat sessions

Grounded Mode

Answers strictly based on textbook content. Refuses to answer if information is not found in the book. Perfect for learning from the source material.

Tutor Mode

Combines textbook grounding with step-by-step problem solving. Breaks down solutions while citing relevant textbook rules and definitions.

Chat Sessions

Multi-turn conversations with persistent history. Follow-up questions reference previous context for natural dialogue flow.

Citations & Confidence

Every answer includes page ranges, section paths, and confidence scores. Click citations to view source chunks directly.

Key Benefits

Transform how students, tutors, and teachers interact with math textbooks

95% accuracy

10× Faster Learning

Students find answers instantly instead of flipping through pages manually

Zero hallucination

Grounded & Accurate

All answers cite specific pages and sections, preventing hallucinations

FERPA compliant

Privacy-First

Documents stay within your infrastructure with no external data sharing

100+ books

Scalable Architecture

Async workers handle multiple books simultaneously with auto-scaling

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